Domino-rest use JaxRs @Produces and @Consumes and By default all service methods are mapped to produce or consume MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON which can be omitted, since the default serialization/deserialization in domino-rest is JSON, domino-rest supports both JSON and plain text by default but to use any other format writing custom (de)serializers is required and we utilize domino-rest RequestWriter/ResponseReader for that.
If our API expect the request body to be in a format that is not JSON or plain text we can provide a custom serializer or writer that implements the generic interface RequestWriter<T>
For example if we need the update method to send the movie in the body in xml format instead of JSON, we introduce a writer class :
public class XmlMovieWriter implements RequestWriter<Movie>{
@Override
public String write(Movie request) {
String movieXml = //convert the movie to xml
return movieXml;
}
}
Then in the service definition, we change the @Consumes and specify the writer using the @Writer annotation :
@RequestFactory
public interface MoviesService {
@Path("library/movies/:movieName")
@GET
Movie getMovieByName(@PathParam("movieName") String movieName);
@Path("library/movies")
@GET
List<Movie> listMovies();
@Path("movies/:name")
@PUT
@Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML)
@Writer(MovieXmlWriter.class)
void updateMovie(@BeanParam @RequestBody Movie movie);
}
In case we cant add the @Writer annotation on the JAX-RS resource method we can define the writer externally using the CustomMapper class like the following :
CustomMapper.matcher(meta -> MoviesService.class.equals(meta.getServiceClass())
&& MediaType.APPLICATION_ATOM_XML.equals(meta.getConsume())
&& Movie.class.equals(meta.getRequestClass()))
.writer(() -> new XmlMovieWriter());
If our API should return the response body in a format that is not JSON or plain text we can provide a custom deserializer or reader that implements the generic interface ResponseReader<T>
For example if we need the update method to read the movie from the response body in xml format instead of JSON, we introduce a reader class :
public class XmlMovieReader implements RequestReader<Movie>{
@Override
public Movie read(String request) {
Movie movieFromXml = //convert the xml to Movie
return movieFromXml;
}
}
Then in the service definition, we change the @Produces and specify the reader using the @Reader annotation :
@RequestFactory
public interface MoviesService {
@Path("library/movies/:movieName")
@GET
@Produce(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML)
@Reader(XmlMovieReader.class)
Movie getMovieByName(@PathParam("movieName") String movieName);
@Path("library/movies")
@GET
List<Movie> listMovies();
@Path("movies/:name")
@PUT
@Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML)
@Writer(MovieXmlWriter.class)
void updateMovie(@BeanParam @RequestBody Movie movie);
}
In case we cant add the @Reader annotation on the JAX-RS resource method we can define the reader externally using the CustomMapper class like the following :
CustomMapper.matcher(meta -> MoviesService.class.equals(meta.getServiceClass())
&& MediaType.APPLICATION_ATOM_XML.equals(meta.getProduce())
&& Movie.class.equals(meta.getResponseClass()))
.reader(() -> new XmlMovieReader());